Subdistrict (Tahsil) In Purnia District

Purnia Population

As per the 2011 Census, Purnia District has a population of 32.65 Lac (32,64,619) with 16.99 Lac (16,99,370) males and 15.65 Lac (15,65,249) females.The sex ratio in Purnia is 922, indicating a below-average ratio compared to the national average of 943 .

Child Population (Age group 0-6 years) of Purnia District is 6.57 Lac (6,56,510) which is 20.11% of Purnia District overall population, Child sex Ratio of Purnia District is 955 females for every 1000 males.

Note : In the 2011 Census, Purnia District is listed as part of BIHAR State in INDIA.

32.65 Lac

Toatl Population

16.99 Lac

Male Population

15.65 Lac

Female Population

Purnia Estimated Population in 2024

In 2024, Purnia District current estimated population is projected to be 40.21 Lac (40,20,932), indicating a 23.17% increased from Purnia's population in the 2011 census. In 2024, the estimated male population is 20.85 Lac, and the estimated female population is 19.36 Lac.

Purnia Estimated Population in 2025

In the year 2025, Purnia District estimated population is projected to be 40.78 Lac (40,77,867), projecting a 24.91% increased from Purnia's population in the 2011 census. In 2025, the estimated male population is 21.14 Lac, and the estimated female population is 19.64 Lac.

Purnia Hindu Population

Hindu is the most popular religion in Purnia District, with a total Hindu population of 19.89 Lac (19,89,420), accounting for 60.94% of the Purnia District population. Out of this, the Hindu male population stands at approximately 10.40 Lac (10,39,933), and the Hindu female population is around 9.49 Lac (9,49,487).

Purnia Muslim Population

Muslim is the second most popular religion in Purnia District, with a total Muslim population of 12.56 Lac (12,55,641), accounting for 38.46% of the Purnia District population. Out of this, the Muslim male population stands at approximately 6.49 Lac (6,49,398), and the Muslim female population is around 6.06 Lac (6,06,243).

Purnia Religion Wise Population

Religion Count Percentage
Hindu19,89,42060.94%
Muslim12,55,64138.46%
Religion not stated8,5020.26%
Christian7,9890.24%
Jain1,4500.04%
Other religions and persuasions6500.02%
Sikh6140.02%
Buddhist3530.01%

Based on Data from Census 2011

Explore State wise Religion Population

Purnia Urban Population

The Urban population of Purnia District is 3.43 Lac (3,43,005), with 1.80 Lac (1,79,848) being males and 1.63 Lac (1,63,157) being females, making up 10.51% of the Purnia total population, The sex ratio in urban population is 908 females for every 1000 males.

Purnia Rural Population

The Rural population of Purnia District is 29.22 Lac (29,21,614), with 15.20 Lac (15,19,522) being males and 14.02 Lac (14,02,092) being females, making up 89.49% of the Purnia total population, The sex ratio in rural population is 923 females for every 1000 males.

Purnia Literacy Rate

Purnia District has a literacy rate of 51.08% which is lower than national average of 72.98%, The Male literacy rate of Purnia District is 59.06 lower than national average of 80.88%, The Female literacy rate of Purnia District is 42.34 lower than national average of 64.63%. In Purnia District's urban areas, the literacy rate is approximately 72.74%, while in the rural regions of Purnia District, it is around 48.38%.

Literacy Rate among Urban and rural area of Purnia

Category Average Literacy Rate Male Literacy Rate Female Literacy Rate
Total Population 51.08 59.06 42.34
Urban Area 72.74 77.84 67.07
Rural Area 48.38 56.7 39.28

Literacy Rate by Religion in Purnia

Religion Average Literacy Rate Male Literacy Rate Female Literacy Rate
Hindu 55.84 63.99 46.83
Muslim 43.13 50.75 34.91
Religion not stated 56.29 65.67 46.88
Christian 56.68 64.02 49.13

Purnia Scheduled Castes (SC) Population

Scheduled Castes(SC) Population in Purnia District is 3.91 Lac (3,90,991) with 2.03 Lac (2,03,201) males and 1.88 Lac (1,87,790) females, which is 11.98% of Purnia District overall population. The Sex Ratio among Scheduled Caste is 925 females for every 1000 males.

Purnia Scheduled Tribes (ST) Population

Scheduled Tribes(ST) Population in Purnia District is 1.39 Lac (1,39,490) with 71.39 k (71,391) males and 68.10 k (68,099) females, which is 4.27% of Purnia District overall population. The Sex Ratio among Scheduled Tribes is 954 females for every 1000 males.

Sex Ratio among Urban and Rural Areas of Purnia

Category Sex Ratio
Total Population 922
Urban Area 908
Rural Area 923

Sex Ratio by Religion in Purnia

Religion Sex Ratio
Hindu 914
Muslim 934
Religion not stated 944
Christian 962

Purnia Area & Households

The Total Area of Purnia District is 3,229 Square KM, with a population density of 1,011 people per square kilometer, Total Number of towns in Purnia District are 3 and the Total Number of Villages in Purnia District are 1,273.The Total Number of households in Purnia District are 6.48 Lac(6,47,777).

Purnia Workforce (Worker Profile) Overview

In Purnia District, there are about 11.43 Lac (11,43,318) workers, making up nearly 35.02% of the Purnia District total population. Out of these, around 8.03 Lac (8,03,275) are male workers, and about 3.40 Lac (3,40,043) are female workers.

Purnia - Population Growth Rate, Decadal Variation in Population Since 1901

Diving deeper into local demographics, Purnia district's growth story offers insights into its significance within its state. Starting with a base population of 4,78,222, the district's populace evolved, marking a count of 32,64,619 by the dataset's end.

A notable period in this narrative is the year 1961. The growth rate of 36.9% during this time underscores the socio-economic and healthcare advancements.The average growth rate over the period is 19.65%.It's worth noting that data for certain years (1901) present anomalies or are not explicitly mentioned, indicating potential challenges in data collection or unique demographic events.

Purnia District population growth key Takeaways

  • Transitioned from a population of 4,78,222 to 32,64,619.
  • The year 1961 stands out with a growth rate of 36.9%.
  • The data reveals diverse growth rates influenced by various factors.
Census Year Population Variation Variation % Male Female
1901 4.78 Lac - - 2.44 Lac 2.34 Lac
1911 5.14 Lac 35.66 k 7.456160528 2.62 Lac 2.52 Lac
1921 5.49 Lac 34.86 k 6.783892706 2.83 Lac 2.66 Lac
1931 5.94 Lac 44.79 k 8.163064475 3.07 Lac 2.87 Lac
1941 6.46 Lac 52.60 k 8.862002851 3.32 Lac 3.15 Lac
1951 6.86 Lac 39.61 k 6.13047159 3.56 Lac 3.29 Lac
1961 9.39 Lac 2.53 Lac 36.90385917 4.87 Lac 4.52 Lac
1971 11.92 Lac 2.53 Lac 26.91705457 6.23 Lac 5.69 Lac
1981 15.18 Lac 3.27 Lac 27.4200804 7.89 Lac 7.29 Lac
1991 18.79 Lac 3.61 Lac 23.75553525 9.87 Lac 8.92 Lac
2001 25.44 Lac 6.65 Lac 35.3963654 13.28 Lac 12.16 Lac
2011 32.65 Lac 7.21 Lac 28.3291443 16.99 Lac 15.65 Lac

Historical Population of Purnia by Census Year 1901-2011

Purnia - Estimated Population: Yearly Projections Up to 2036

Year Estimated Population Total Growth Since 2011 Annual Growth
2024 40.21 Lac (40,20,932) 23.17%
2025 40.78 Lac (40,77,867) 24.91% 1.74 %
2026 41.33 Lac (41,33,345) 26.61% 1.7 %
2027 41.88 Lac (41,87,768) 28.28% 1.67 %
2028 42.42 Lac (42,42,191) 29.94% 1.66 %
2029 42.97 Lac (42,96,614) 31.61% 1.67 %
2030 43.51 Lac (43,51,038) 33.28% 1.67 %
2031 44.01 Lac (44,00,995) 34.81% 1.53 %
2032 44.48 Lac (44,47,728) 36.24% 1.43 %
2033 44.94 Lac (44,94,461) 37.67% 1.43 %
2034 45.41 Lac (45,41,193) 39.1% 1.43 %
2035 45.88 Lac (45,87,926) 40.53% 1.43 %
2036 46.35 Lac (46,34,659) 41.97% 1.44 %

Projected estimates indicate that Purnia District's population in 2036 is expected to reach around 46.35 Lac (46,34,659), with a male population of 23.91 Lac (23,91,392) and a female population of 22.43 Lac (22,43,335). This reflects a total growth of 41.97% from Purnia District's population in the 2011 census, with an average yearly growth rate of 1.57%.

Purnia Census Frequently Asked Questions

According to the Census 2011, the population of Purnia is 32.65 Lac (32,64,619).

The estimated population of Purnia in 2024 is approximately 40.21 Lac (40,20,932).

Hindu constitute 60.94% of Purnia population, amounting to approximately 19.89 Lac (19,89,420) people.

Muslim constitute 38.46% of Purnia population, totaling around 12.56 Lac (12,55,641) people.

Hindu: 60.94%, Muslim: 38.46%, Religion not stated: 0.26%, Christian: 0.24%, Jain: 0.04%, Other religions and persuasions: 0.02%, Sikh: 0.02%, Buddhist: 0.01%

The Scheduled Castes (SC) population in Purnia is 3.91 Lac (11.98%), and the Scheduled Tribes (ST) population is 1.39 Lac (4.27%).

In Purnia, 3.43 Lac (10.51%) of the population lives in urban areas, while 29.22 Lac (89.49%) resides in rural areas.

According to the 2011 Census, the literacy rate in Purnia is 51.08%, with male literacy at 59.06% and female literacy at 42.34%.

The sex ratio in Purnia is 922 females for every 1000 males.

Purnia population is projected to grow at an average yearly rate of around 1.57% up to 2036.