Subdistrict (Tahsil) In Karnal District

Karnal Population

As per the 2011 Census, Karnal District has a population of 15.05 Lac (15,05,324) with 7.98 Lac (7,97,712) males and 7.08 Lac (7,07,612) females.The sex ratio in Karnal is 888, indicating a below-average ratio compared to the national average of 943 .

Child Population (Age group 0-6 years) of Karnal District is 1.97 Lac (1,96,610) which is 13.06% of Karnal District overall population, Child sex Ratio of Karnal District is 824 females for every 1000 males.

Note : In the 2011 Census, Karnal District is listed as part of HARYANA State in INDIA.

15.05 Lac

Toatl Population

7.98 Lac

Male Population

7.08 Lac

Female Population

Karnal Estimated Population in 2024

In 2024, Karnal District current estimated population is projected to be 18.10 Lac (18,10,424), indicating a 20.27% increased from Karnal's population in the 2011 census. In 2024, the estimated male population is 9.53 Lac, and the estimated female population is 8.58 Lac.

Karnal Estimated Population in 2025

In the year 2025, Karnal District estimated population is projected to be 18.32 Lac (18,31,771), projecting a 21.69% increased from Karnal's population in the 2011 census. In 2025, the estimated male population is 9.64 Lac, and the estimated female population is 8.68 Lac.

Karnal Hindu Population

Hindu is the most popular religion in Karnal District, with a total Hindu population of 13.41 Lac (13,41,002), accounting for 89.08% of the Karnal District population. Out of this, the Hindu male population stands at approximately 7.11 Lac (7,11,248), and the Hindu female population is around 6.30 Lac (6,29,754).

Karnal Sikh Population

Sikh is the second most popular religion in Karnal District, with a total Sikh population of 1.26 Lac (1,26,207), accounting for 8.38% of the Karnal District population. Out of this, the Sikh male population stands at approximately 66.27 k (66,270), and the Sikh female population is around 59.94 k (59,937).

Karnal Religion Wise Population

Religion Count Percentage
Hindu13,41,00289.08%
Sikh1,26,2078.38%
Muslim31,6502.1%
Religion not stated2,3190.15%
Christian2,0490.14%
Jain1,5160.1%
Buddhist5320.04%
Other religions and persuasions490%

Based on Data from Census 2011

Explore State wise Religion Population

Karnal Urban Population

The Urban population of Karnal District is 4.55 Lac (4,54,810), with 2.41 Lac (2,40,602) being males and 2.14 Lac (2,14,208) being females, making up 30.21% of the Karnal total population, The sex ratio in urban population is 891 females for every 1000 males.

Karnal Rural Population

The Rural population of Karnal District is 10.51 Lac (10,50,514), with 5.57 Lac (5,57,110) being males and 4.93 Lac (4,93,404) being females, making up 69.79% of the Karnal total population, The sex ratio in rural population is 886 females for every 1000 males.

Karnal Literacy Rate

Karnal District has a literacy rate of 74.73% which is higher than national average of 72.98%, The Male literacy rate of Karnal District is 81.82 higher than national average of 80.88%, The Female literacy rate of Karnal District is 66.82 higher than national average of 64.63%. In Karnal District's urban areas, the literacy rate is approximately 82.35%, while in the rural regions of Karnal District, it is around 71.37%.

Literacy Rate among Urban and rural area of Karnal

Category Average Literacy Rate Male Literacy Rate Female Literacy Rate
Total Population 74.73 81.82 66.82
Urban Area 82.35 87.1 77.07
Rural Area 71.37 79.5 62.28

Literacy Rate by Religion in Karnal

Religion Average Literacy Rate Male Literacy Rate Female Literacy Rate
Hindu 74.88 82.24 66.65
Sikh 77.11 81.32 72.52
Muslim 56.13 64.52 46.68
Religion not stated 79.08 85.84 71.93

Karnal Scheduled Castes (SC) Population

Scheduled Castes(SC) Population in Karnal District is 3.40 Lac (3,39,604) with 1.80 Lac (1,79,681) males and 1.60 Lac (1,59,923) females, which is 22.56% of Karnal District overall population. The Sex Ratio among Scheduled Caste is 891 females for every 1000 males.

Karnal Scheduled Tribes (ST) Population

Scheduled Tribes Population in Karnal District is 0, meaning there are no Scheduled Tribes in Karnal District.

Sex Ratio among Urban and Rural Areas of Karnal

Category Sex Ratio
Total Population 888
Urban Area 891
Rural Area 886

Sex Ratio by Religion in Karnal

Religion Sex Ratio
Hindu 886
Sikh 905
Muslim 881
Religion not stated 894

Karnal Area & Households

The Total Area of Karnal District is 2,520 Square KM, with a population density of 597 people per square kilometer, Total Number of towns in Karnal District are 8 and the Total Number of Villages in Karnal District are 434.The Total Number of households in Karnal District are 2.92 Lac(2,92,084).

Karnal Workforce (Worker Profile) Overview

In Karnal District, there are about 5.16 Lac (5,16,062) workers, making up nearly 34.28% of the Karnal District total population. Out of these, around 4.12 Lac (4,11,646) are male workers, and about 1.04 Lac (1,04,416) are female workers.

Karnal - Population Growth Rate, Decadal Variation in Population Since 1901

Diving deeper into local demographics, Karnal district's growth story offers insights into its significance within its state. Starting with a base population of 2,30,386, the district's populace evolved, marking a count of 15,05,324 by the dataset's end.

A notable period in this narrative is the year 1951. The growth rate of 36.6% during this time underscores the socio-economic and healthcare advancements.However, there have been unique downturns, with the year 1911 marking a negative growth rate.The average growth rate over the period is 19.52%.It's worth noting that data for certain years (1901) present anomalies or are not explicitly mentioned, indicating potential challenges in data collection or unique demographic events.

Karnal District population growth key Takeaways

  • Transitioned from a population of 2,30,386 to 15,05,324.
  • The year 1951 stands out with a growth rate of 36.6%.
  • The year 1911 experienced a unique negative growth.
  • The data reveals diverse growth rates influenced by various factors.
Census Year Population Variation Variation % Male Female
1901 2.30 Lac - - 1.25 Lac 1.06 Lac
1911 2.09 Lac -21.85 k -9.484083234 1.14 Lac 94.46 k
1921 2.16 Lac 7.34 k 3.517857828 1.18 Lac 97.76 k
1931 2.22 Lac 6.02 k 2.786373406 1.22 Lac 99.65 k
1941 2.59 Lac 37.08 k 16.71211022 1.41 Lac 1.18 Lac
1951 3.54 Lac 94.80 k 36.60476737 1.90 Lac 1.64 Lac
1961 4.75 Lac 1.21 Lac 34.19172103 2.56 Lac 2.19 Lac
1971 6.20 Lac 1.45 Lac 30.50437941 3.34 Lac 2.86 Lac
1981 8.30 Lac 2.10 Lac 33.96009575 4.47 Lac 3.83 Lac
1991 10.35 Lac 2.05 Lac 24.75675571 5.55 Lac 4.80 Lac
2001 12.74 Lac 2.39 Lac 23.063097 6.83 Lac 5.91 Lac
2011 15.05 Lac 2.31 Lac 18.14032992 7.98 Lac 7.08 Lac

Historical Population of Karnal by Census Year 1901-2011

Karnal - Estimated Population: Yearly Projections Up to 2036

Year Estimated Population Total Growth Since 2011 Annual Growth
2024 18.10 Lac (18,10,424) 20.27%
2025 18.32 Lac (18,31,771) 21.69% 1.42 %
2026 18.52 Lac (18,51,942) 23.03% 1.34 %
2027 18.71 Lac (18,71,349) 24.32% 1.29 %
2028 18.91 Lac (18,90,697) 25.6% 1.28 %
2029 19.10 Lac (19,10,045) 26.89% 1.29 %
2030 19.29 Lac (19,29,452) 28.18% 1.29 %
2031 19.48 Lac (19,47,918) 29.4% 1.22 %
2032 19.66 Lac (19,65,855) 30.59% 1.19 %
2033 19.84 Lac (19,83,791) 31.78% 1.19 %
2034 20.02 Lac (20,01,669) 32.97% 1.19 %
2035 20.20 Lac (20,19,606) 34.16% 1.19 %
2036 20.37 Lac (20,37,484) 35.35% 1.19 %

Projected estimates indicate that Karnal District's population in 2036 is expected to reach around 20.37 Lac (20,37,484), with a male population of 10.63 Lac (10,62,699) and a female population of 9.75 Lac (9,74,998). This reflects a total growth of 35.35% from Karnal District's population in the 2011 census, with an average yearly growth rate of 1.26%.

Karnal Census Frequently Asked Questions

According to the Census 2011, the population of Karnal is 15.05 Lac (15,05,324).

The estimated population of Karnal in 2024 is approximately 18.10 Lac (18,10,424).

Hindu constitute 89.08% of Karnal population, amounting to approximately 13.41 Lac (13,41,002) people.

Sikh constitute 8.38% of Karnal population, totaling around 1.26 Lac (1,26,207) people.

Hindu: 89.08%, Sikh: 8.38%, Muslim: 2.1%, Religion not stated: 0.15%, Christian: 0.14%, Jain: 0.1%, Buddhist: 0.04%, Other religions and persuasions: 0%

The Scheduled Castes (SC) population in Karnal is 3.40 Lac (22.56%), and the Scheduled Tribes (ST) population is 0.

In Karnal, 4.55 Lac (30.21%) of the population lives in urban areas, while 10.51 Lac (69.79%) resides in rural areas.

According to the 2011 Census, the literacy rate in Karnal is 74.73%, with male literacy at 81.82% and female literacy at 66.82%.

The sex ratio in Karnal is 888 females for every 1000 males.

Karnal population is projected to grow at an average yearly rate of around 1.26% up to 2036.