Birbhum Population

As per the 2011 Census, Birbhum District has a population of 35.02 Lac (35,02,404) with 17.91 Lac (17,90,920) males and 17.11 Lac (17,11,484) females.The sex ratio in Birbhum is 956, indicating an above-average ratio compared to the national average of 943 .

Child Population (Age group 0-6 years) of Birbhum District is 4.48 Lac (4,48,485) which is 12.81% of Birbhum District overall population, Child sex Ratio of Birbhum District is 960 females for every 1000 males.

Note : In the 2011 Census, Birbhum District is listed as part of WEST BENGAL State in INDIA.

35.02 Lac

Toatl Population

17.91 Lac

Male Population

17.11 Lac

Female Population

Birbhum Estimated Population in 2024

In 2024, Birbhum District current estimated population is projected to be 38.13 Lac (38,12,588), indicating a 8.86% increased from Birbhum's population in the 2011 census. In 2024, the estimated male population is 19.38 Lac, and the estimated female population is 18.75 Lac.

Birbhum Estimated Population in 2025

In the year 2025, Birbhum District estimated population is projected to be 38.31 Lac (38,30,879), projecting a 9.38% increased from Birbhum's population in the 2011 census. In 2025, the estimated male population is 19.46 Lac, and the estimated female population is 18.85 Lac.

Birbhum Hindu Population

Hindu is the most popular religion in Birbhum District, with a total Hindu population of 21.82 Lac (21,81,515), accounting for 62.29% of the Birbhum District population. Out of this, the Hindu male population stands at approximately 11.16 Lac (11,15,664), and the Hindu female population is around 10.66 Lac (10,65,851).

Birbhum Muslim Population

Muslim is the second most popular religion in Birbhum District, with a total Muslim population of 12.98 Lac (12,98,054), accounting for 37.06% of the Birbhum District population. Out of this, the Muslim male population stands at approximately 6.64 Lac (6,63,930), and the Muslim female population is around 6.34 Lac (6,34,124).

Birbhum Religion Wise Population

Religion Count Percentage
Hindu21,81,51562.29%
Muslim12,98,05437.06%
Christian10,9060.31%
Other religions and persuasions6,0510.17%
Religion not stated3,8860.11%
Jain1,1520.03%
Sikh5820.02%
Buddhist2580.01%

Based on Data from Census 2011

Explore State wise Religion Population

Birbhum Urban Population

The Urban population of Birbhum District is 4.49 Lac (4,49,448), with 2.29 Lac (2,28,944) being males and 2.21 Lac (2,20,504) being females, making up 12.83% of the Birbhum total population, The sex ratio in urban population is 964 females for every 1000 males.

Birbhum Rural Population

The Rural population of Birbhum District is 30.53 Lac (30,52,956), with 15.62 Lac (15,61,976) being males and 14.91 Lac (14,90,980) being females, making up 87.17% of the Birbhum total population, The sex ratio in rural population is 955 females for every 1000 males.

Birbhum Literacy Rate

Birbhum District has a literacy rate of 70.68% which is lower than national average of 72.98%, The Male literacy rate of Birbhum District is 76.92 lower than national average of 80.88%, The Female literacy rate of Birbhum District is 64.14 lower than national average of 64.63%. In Birbhum District's urban areas, the literacy rate is approximately 81.07%, while in the rural regions of Birbhum District, it is around 69.1%.

Literacy Rate among Urban and rural area of Birbhum

Category Average Literacy Rate Male Literacy Rate Female Literacy Rate
Total Population 70.68 76.92 64.14
Urban Area 81.07 85.97 76.01
Rural Area 69.1 75.56 62.33

Literacy Rate by Religion in Birbhum

Religion Average Literacy Rate Male Literacy Rate Female Literacy Rate
Hindu 70.95 78.09 63.46
Muslim 70.31 74.93 65.47
Christian 67.44 75.43 60
Other religions and persuasions 49.49 61.17 38.24

Birbhum Scheduled Castes (SC) Population

Scheduled Castes(SC) Population in Birbhum District is 10.33 Lac (10,33,140) with 5.29 Lac (5,29,001) males and 5.04 Lac (5,04,139) females, which is 29.5% of Birbhum District overall population. The Sex Ratio among Scheduled Caste is 954 females for every 1000 males.

Birbhum Scheduled Tribes (ST) Population

Scheduled Tribes(ST) Population in Birbhum District is 2.42 Lac (2,42,484) with 1.20 Lac (1,19,787) males and 1.23 Lac (1,22,697) females, which is 6.92% of Birbhum District overall population. The Sex Ratio among Scheduled Tribes is 1025 females for every 1000 males.

Sex Ratio among Urban and Rural Areas of Birbhum

Category Sex Ratio
Total Population 956
Urban Area 964
Rural Area 955

Sex Ratio by Religion in Birbhum

Religion Sex Ratio
Hindu 956
Muslim 956
Christian 1053
Other religions and persuasions 1037

Birbhum Area & Households

The Total Area of Birbhum District is 4,545 Square KM, with a population density of 771 people per square kilometer, Total Number of towns in Birbhum District are 20 and the Total Number of Villages in Birbhum District are 2,455.The Total Number of households in Birbhum District are 8.18 Lac(8,17,899).

Birbhum Workforce (Worker Profile) Overview

In Birbhum District, there are about 13.32 Lac (13,31,603) workers, making up nearly 38.02% of the Birbhum District total population. Out of these, around 10.30 Lac (10,29,770) are male workers, and about 3.02 Lac (3,01,833) are female workers.

Birbhum - Population Growth Rate, Decadal Variation in Population Since 1901

Diving deeper into local demographics, Birbhum district's growth story offers insights into its significance within its state. Starting with a base population of 9,06,891, the district's populace evolved, marking a count of 35,02,404 by the dataset's end.

A notable period in this narrative is the year 1961. The growth rate of 35.55% during this time underscores the socio-economic and healthcare advancements.However, there have been unique downturns, with the year 1921 marking a negative growth rate.The average growth rate over the period is 13.67%.It's worth noting that data for certain years (1901) present anomalies or are not explicitly mentioned, indicating potential challenges in data collection or unique demographic events.

Birbhum District population growth key Takeaways

  • Transitioned from a population of 9,06,891 to 35,02,404.
  • The year 1961 stands out with a growth rate of 35.55%.
  • The year 1921 experienced a unique negative growth.
  • The data reveals diverse growth rates influenced by various factors.
Census Year Population Variation Variation % Male Female
1901 9.07 Lac --- --- 4.47 Lac 4.60 Lac
1911 9.40 Lac 33.27 k 3.668687858 4.66 Lac 4.74 Lac
1921 8.52 Lac -88.44 k -9.406570357 4.25 Lac 4.27 Lac
1931 9.48 Lac 95.83 k 11.25116675 4.73 Lac 4.75 Lac
1941 10.48 Lac 1.01 Lac 10.63401136 5.25 Lac 5.24 Lac
1951 10.67 Lac 18.57 k 1.771601529 5.40 Lac 5.27 Lac
1961 14.46 Lac 3.79 Lac 35.54905899 7.33 Lac 7.13 Lac
1971 17.76 Lac 3.30 Lac 22.80186536 9.02 Lac 8.73 Lac
1981 20.96 Lac 3.20 Lac 18.01443655 10.68 Lac 10.28 Lac
1991 25.56 Lac 4.60 Lac 21.94048274 13.13 Lac 12.42 Lac
2001 30.15 Lac 4.60 Lac 17.98976704 15.47 Lac 14.69 Lac
2011 35.02 Lac 4.87 Lac 16.14971304 17.91 Lac 17.11 Lac

Historical Population of Birbhum by Census Year 1901-2011

Birbhum - Estimated Population: Yearly Projections Up to 2036

Year Estimated Population Total Growth Since 2011 Annual Growth
2024 38.13 Lac (38,12,588) 8.86%
2025 38.31 Lac (38,30,879) 9.38% 0.52 %
2026 38.46 Lac (38,45,848) 9.81% 0.43 %
2027 38.58 Lac (38,58,411) 10.16% 0.35 %
2028 38.71 Lac (38,70,974) 10.52% 0.36 %
2029 38.84 Lac (38,83,537) 10.88% 0.36 %
2030 38.96 Lac (38,96,100) 11.24% 0.36 %
2031 39.05 Lac (39,04,730) 11.49% 0.25 %
2032 39.11 Lac (39,10,573) 11.65% 0.16 %
2033 39.16 Lac (39,16,415) 11.82% 0.17 %
2034 39.22 Lac (39,22,258) 11.99% 0.17 %
2035 39.28 Lac (39,28,100) 12.15% 0.16 %
2036 39.34 Lac (39,33,904) 12.32% 0.17 %

Projected estimates indicate that Birbhum District's population in 2036 is expected to reach around 39.34 Lac (39,33,904), with a male population of 19.84 Lac (19,84,470) and a female population of 19.50 Lac (19,49,626). This reflects a total growth of 12.32% from Birbhum District's population in the 2011 census, with an average yearly growth rate of 0.29%.

Birbhum Census Frequently Asked Questions

According to the Census 2011, the population of Birbhum is 35.02 Lac (35,02,404).

The estimated population of Birbhum in 2024 is approximately 38.13 Lac (38,12,588).

Hindu constitute 62.29% of Birbhum population, amounting to approximately 21.82 Lac (21,81,515) people.

Muslim constitute 37.06% of Birbhum population, totaling around 12.98 Lac (12,98,054) people.

Hindu: 62.29%, Muslim: 37.06%, Christian: 0.31%, Other religions and persuasions: 0.17%, Religion not stated: 0.11%, Jain: 0.03%, Sikh: 0.02%, Buddhist: 0.01%

The Scheduled Castes (SC) population in Birbhum is 10.33 Lac (29.5%), and the Scheduled Tribes (ST) population is 2.42 Lac (6.92%).

In Birbhum, 4.49 Lac (12.83%) of the population lives in urban areas, while 30.53 Lac (87.17%) resides in rural areas.

According to the 2011 Census, the literacy rate in Birbhum is 70.68%, with male literacy at 76.92% and female literacy at 64.14%.

The sex ratio in Birbhum is 956 females for every 1000 males.

Birbhum population is projected to grow at an average yearly rate of around 0.29% up to 2036.